NHA Phlebotomy And NHA Phlebotomy Certification Exam Questions With 100% Correct Answers Latest Updated 2024

NHA Phlebotomy And NHA Phlebotomy Certification Exam Questions With 100%
Correct Answers Latest Updated 2024

What is the most important info included on MSDS (material safety data sheet)The
composition of compounds
In order for blood alcohol level to be admitted by evidence in court of law what must be done
PT must document the process of cleansing the site with chlohexadine prep
What is needed for proper out patient ID Name and DOB
If a patient is a contact isolation Precaution gown and gloves must be worn
If a female refuses to get blood drawn from a male for religious purposes A female PT
should collect the specimen
A PT should explain the procedure prior to the venipuncture in order to Obtain patient
consent
According to CISI the standard depth of dermal puncture for infants is 2mm
What are one of the complications associated with dermal puncture? Osteomyelitis
What is the most common reason for glucose monitoring through point of care testing
To monitor glucose levels
If a patient had a mastectomy when preforming a venipuncture you should Draw from
opposite arm
When is it appropriate to place specimen in ice when transporting For ABG analysis
The timing for a GTT begins when Patient finishes drinking glucose solution
The proper order of draw of capillary specimen isLavender, green, gray, SST
An alcohol level test is ordered The sodium fluoride tube should be used
After collecting a billirubin test the specimen should Be kept away from direct light to
ensure accurate results
Using antimicrobial sanitizers is a way of preventing Nosocomial infections
The proper way a Pt should instruct their patient to collect a C&S stool specimen is to tell
them to Chill stool specimen in a container
What is the most preferred site for venipuncture? Median Cubital
Prior to preforming the capillary (dermal) puncture the PT should select the Lancet size
When collecting blood cultures from an adult patient it is recommended to collect 8-10
mL per bottle
Feather edge reflects the correct results for a Peripheral Blood Smear
What tests require fasting Glucose, triglycerides, cholesterol, vitamin & mineral problems
and pregnancy
When entering a patients room you should introduce yourself and explain procedure
What two factors that determine weather a child should have capillary collection by heel or
stick? Age & developmental factors
What is used to collect cerebrospinal fluid, which is a non blood specimen? Lumbar tap
What type of alcohol compound is appropriate for a routine skin puncture? 70%
isopropyl alcohol
When running an IV what is the preferred site for drawing blood specimen? Going Distal
If during a venipunture the patient moves needle and needle comes out PT should
Release tourniquet
If patient notifies PT of fainting during blood collection you should Position in supine
OSHA guidelines are standards for Reduction of risks and injuries to employee
The lavender evacuated tube contains EDTA
Stool specimen should be refrigerated for 24 hours when conducting what test Ova
and parasite test
If a PT needs to collect a prothrombin time from a patient with difficult veins A light blue
tube is best
According to CISI order of draw guidelines, the following samples should be collected first
Cultures
Which veins should be avoided by PT unless otherwise instructed by Physician Dorsalis Pedis
When receiving a specimen collected by a patient PT shoudl Compare the lab requisition
form to patient photo ID
After cleansing a site PT should Always let the spot dry
What is the most important to verify prior to obtaining specimen Patient identity
When performing a capillary collection serum tubes sample should be drawn when? Last
What is a complication that could happen is the needle is too small? Hemolysis
Which veins should be used by a PT at first choice by a venipuncture on a 3 yr old? Dorsal
veins of the hand
What does warming the site do? Increases blood flow
When collecting a bilirubin specimen from a newborn it must? Be protected from the light
If PT is inserting needle and patient complains of sharp radiating pain down his arm you
should? Release tourniquet, remove needle and apply pressure and cover
What specimens must be chilled immediately after collection? ABG blood gases, ammonia,
latic acid, pyruvate, ACTH, gastrin and parathyroid hormone
Which specimens must be protected from light after collection? Bilirubin, beta carotene,
vitamin A & B6 and prophyrins
Where should dermal puncture be preformed for adult? Distal segment of third or fourth
finger of non dominant hand
Where should dermal puncture be preformed for infant less than 1 year? The heel cant
go deeper than 2 mm
What is order of draw for capillary punctures? Lavender, tubes with additives, tubes with
no additives
Pre analytical errors Patient misidentification, inadequate fast, patient posture, poor
coordination with other treatment
Post analytical erros Processing delays, failure to separate serum from cells, rimming clots
Intra/ Co analytical errors Under filling tubes
After draw the patient begins to twitch and shake and her eyes roll back what should PT do
Observe patient and help protect against injury
If before draw pattient was very talkative and after draw becomes quiet and stares blankly
you should? Ask if he or she is okay and feels faint
When collecting blood in an evacuated tube hemolysis would occur with which gauge needle>
25'
What are signs PT should recognize on patient during venipuncture? Cold, calmmy, and
diaphoretic skin
If a patient turns pale and complains of nausea when PT is about to collect these are signs of
what Syncope
Where should a PT document test preformed with regent products as part of protocolOn a
quality control log
To ensure safety of PT and psychiatric patients and others a PT should Bring all necessary
equipment to patients room
What does SST in a collection tube indicateTo indicate if plasma is used and distinguish
weather a collection tube contains serum or plasma
Because of time between collection and plasma separation the PT should Centrifuge
specimen