Introduction to Critical Care Nursing practice exam graded A+

Introduction to Critical Care Nursing practice exam graded A+
health care facility - 1) The ______________,creates the necessary safety culture and quality environment that provides the foundation for the nursing practice.

critical care unit - 2) The __________________, incorporates the quality care framework within its policies and processes such as the use of high performance checklists and closely monitors the program score cards; thereby providing oversight mechanisms to create conditions for daily quality care supported by evidence informed practices which supports the clinical nurse in achieving best practice.

critical care nurse - 3) The ________________, by utilizing specific knowledge and building on previous experience, progresses along the continuum from novice to expert critical care nurse. The critical care nurse maintains professional competence through ongoing learning and reflective practice. Contributes positively to the image of nursing and is committed to the delivery of quality patient care. In order to foster delivery of evidence-based and/or best practices within critical care nursing, defining competency is crucial.

1950s - The specialty of critical care has its roots in the _________, when patients with polio were cared for in specialized units.

1960s - In the _________, recovery rooms were established for the care of patients who had undergone surgery, and coronary care units were instituted for the care of patients with cardiac problems. The patients who received care in these units had improved outcomes.

1970s

cardiovascular, surgical, neurological, trauma, transplantation, burn, pediatric, and neonatal units. - Critical care nursing evolved as a specialty in the __________ with the development of general intensive care units. Since that time, critical care nursing has become increasingly specialized. Examples of specialized critical care units are: (8) electronic intensive care unit (eICU) - With advances in technology,
the______________ has emerged as another setting for critical care nursing. In an here, patients are monitored remotely by critical care nurses and physician


Critical care nurses - ___________ provide specialized care to patients experiencing a life threatening or potentially life-threatening illness. Must have an adequate understanding of the practice of critical care nursing that is embodied in different standards of care competencies as well as an affiliate and continuously adheres to professional organizations in critical care nursing.

complex, intensive and continuous - A _____________ type of care is significantly required through education and certification.

Critical care nursing - ________________ is concerned with human responses to lifethreatening problems, such as trauma, major surgery, or complications of illness

close patient monitoring,
application of sophisticated equipment, and
surveillance-based interventions - Common elements driving the origin of critical care units remain important even today, including __________, __________ and ______________ to prevent clinical deterioration or health complications.

1) The health care facility
2) The critical care unit
3) The critical care nurse - Quality critical care nursing practice requires the engagement and interconnection of three elements, namely:



The Critical Care Nurses of the Philippines, Inc, (CCNAPI) - For
______________________, Critical Care Nursing reflects a holistic approach in caring of patients.

preventive care, risk factor modification and education - The focus of caring includes ________, ________ and _______ to decrease future patient admissions to acute care facilities.

patient and his/her family - To achieve this holistic care process, participation by the______________ is always emphasized.

- broad base of knowledge and experience through continuous education
-evidence-based research. - At the forefront of critical care science and technology, critical care nurses maintain professional competence based on a __________ and ___________.

The intensive care unit (ICU) room - _______________ is a highly specialized environment, differing in many ways from a standard hospital room. It provides a safe environment for the critically-ill patient where optimal standards of critical care can be delivered

First, age group or medical specialties
Secondly, specialty programs., labelled are General ICUs - The Critical Care Unit can be broadly categorized into two main units.

Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU),
Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU), or
Adult Intensive Care Unit. - First, it could be categorized into age group or medical specialties such as: (3)

Medical ICU,
Surgical ICU,
Cardio-thoracic ICU,
Respiratory,
Neurosurgical and
Trauma. - Secondly, it can be categorized into specialty programs., labelled are General ICUs such as: (6)

Level I - Levels of ICU

1) ___________: These ICUs are referred to as high dependency ICU. Resuscitation, short term mechanical ventilation and simple invasive cardiovascular monitoring for less than 24 hours.