Adult Health Med Surg Proctored Real Exam Practice Questions

The primary purpose of administering beta-blockers to a patient with hypertension is to decrease the heart rate and reduce the force of the hearts contractions, which lowers blood pressure.

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Common signs and symptoms of DVT include swelling, pain, tenderness, redness, and warmth in the affected leg.

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The most important nursing intervention for a patient with a new tracheostomy is to ensure the airway remains patent by monitoring for signs of obstruction and providing regular tracheostomy care.

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Insulin helps regulate blood glucose levels by facilitating the uptake of glucose into cells, thus lowering blood sugar levels in patients with diabetes mellitus.

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A crucial dietary recommendation for a patient with CKD is to limit the intake of protein, sodium, potassium, and phosphorus to reduce the workload on the kidneys.

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Myocardial infarction is typically diagnosed through a combination of patient history, electrocardiogram (ECG) changes, and elevated cardiac biomarkers such as troponin.

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The first-line treatment for acute asthma exacerbation is the administration of short-acting beta agonists (SABAs) such as albuterol via inhaler or nebulizer.

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The main goal of treatment for a patient with CHF is to manage symptoms, improve quality of life, and prevent hospitalizations by optimizing heart function and fluid balance.

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