Sterile Processing Final Exam Practice Questions

The primary goal of sterile processing is to prevent infection by ensuring that all medical instruments and equipment are properly cleaned, disinfected, and sterilized before use.

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The three main stages of the sterile processing cycle are decontamination, preparation and packaging, and sterilization.

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Essential PPE for sterile processing technicians includes gloves, gowns, masks, face shields, and eye protection.

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The purpose of decontamination is to remove organic and inorganic materials from instruments and equipment, reducing the bioburden and making them safe for handling and further processing.

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Cleaning involves the removal of visible soil and organic material, while disinfection involves the use of chemical agents to kill or inactivate most pathogenic microorganisms.

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Deionized or distilled water should be used for the final rinse to prevent mineral deposits and ensure the highest level of cleanliness.

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Following the manufacturers IFU is important to ensure that devices are cleaned, disinfected, and sterilized according to their specific requirements, ensuring safety and efficacy.

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Biological indicators are used to verify the effectiveness of the sterilization process by confirming that all microbial life, including spores, has been destroyed.

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