ATI RN PROCTORED NURSING CARE OF CHILDREN FORM B EXAM 100+ QUESTIONS & ALL ANSWERS 100% CORRECT DOWNLOAD A+ GRADE

A nurse is caring for a child who received penicillin IM 15 minutes
ago. The child is now irritable and restless. Which of the following
is the priority actionfor the nurse to take?
a. Administer diphenydramine
b. Assess for laryngeal edema
c. Initiate continuous ECG monitoring
d. Give Epinephrine IV push
 A nurse is providing teaching to the parents of a 9-month-old
infant who is suspected of having spastic cerebral palsy. Which of
the following statementsis appropriate for the nurse to make?
a. “Use an infant walker to increase you baby’s mobility.”
b. “Your baby may loose appetite.”
c. “Physical therapy will be implemented to reduce
contractures.”
d. “Your baby’s immunization schedule will be altered.”
 A nurse is reviewing a school-aged child’s family’s health history.
Which of hefollowing indicates a need to obtain lipid screening
for the child:
a. Grand parent has type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
b. Sibling who has cystic fibrosis
c. Parent who has high cholesterol
d. Parent who has cardiac dysrhythmia
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 A nurse is providing discharge teachings for the parents of a child
who has leukemia and is receiving vincristine. Which of the
following should the nurseinclude in the teaching:
a. Keep the child out of the sun
b. Increase the child’s intake of fluids
c. Monitor the child’s heart rate
d. Assess the child for epistaxis
 A nurse is caring for an infant who has tracheal esophageal
fistula. Which ifthe following is an appropriate action for the
nurse to take?
a. Position the infant prone
b. Prepare the infant for surgery
c. Administer zantac
d. Thicken the infants formula
 A nurse is assessing a 3month old infant for suspected
intussusception. Whichof the following findings should the nurse
expect:
a. Jelly-like stool
b. Board-like abdomen
c. Projectile vomiting
d. Oliguria
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 A nurse is planning a teaching session for parents regarding infant
development. Which of the following parent activities regarding
play should the nurse include in the teaching:
a. Encourage the infant in one on one play
b. Promote play with other infants
c. Provide visual stimulation with pastel colored toys
d. Give the infant a large piece puzzle
 A nurse is providing education to the parent of a child who has
cystic fibrosisand has a prolapsed rectum. The nurse should
teach that which of the following is a cause of this complication:
a. Bulky stools
b. Weakened rectal sphincter
c. Elevated pancreatic enzymes
d. Decreased intra abdominal pressure
 A pre-schooler is admitted to the emergency department with full
thickness third degree burn over 45% of his body. Which of the
following actions shouldthe nurse take first:
a. Administer IV morphine
b. Administer IV antibiotics
c. Administer IV solutions
d. Administer total parenteral nutrition
 A nurse is providing teaching to a parent of a pre-schooler
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who has TineaCapitis. Which of the following should the nurse
include in the teaching:
a. Apply 1 to 20 burrow’s solution compressed to the lesions
b. Apply hydrocortisone cream to the lesions twice daily
c. Seal and wash toys in plastic bag for two weeks
d. Leave the shampoo on the scalp for 5 to 10 minutes
 A nurse in an acute care facility is caring for a 14-month old toddler
who has
E.coli. Which of the following actions is appropriate for the
nurse to take?
a. Administer opioids for pain
b. Give an oral antidiuretic agent
c. Implement a BRAT diet
d. Initiate contact precautions
 A nurse is providing teaching to the parents of a toddler with
failure to thrive.Which of the following should the nurse include
in the teaching:
a. Hold the infant face to face to maintain eye contact
b. Alternate things between several family members
c. Introduce several new foods to stimulate the infant’s interest
d. Provide a stimulating infant to keep the infant awake
 A nurse is providing discharge teaching to the parent of a
ATI RN PROCTORED NURSING CARE OF CHILDREN
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child who experienced status asthmaticus. Which of the
following responses by theparent indicates an understanding
of the teaching?
a. “I will perform chest physiotherapy during an acute attack.”
b. “When using a metered-dose inhaler, my child should
inhale thequickly exhale medication.”
c. “My child will use his bronchodilator before bedtime
to preventwheezing.”
d. “I will call the doctor if my child becomes anxious and
restless atnight.”
 A 10-month-old infant is undergoing a well infant check up.
Which of thefollowing assessment findings should concern
the nurse?
a. The infant is unable to walk alone
b. The infant’s Moro reflex is absent
c. The infant’s anterior fontanel was opened
d. The infant needs assistance to sit up
 A nurse is communicating with a child who has hearing loss.
Which of thefollowing actions should the nurse take?
a. Exaggerate pronunciation of words
b. Change positions frequently to maintain attention
c. Use touch to initiate communication
d. Avoid using facial expressions when speaking
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 An early school aged child continues to have mild discomfort
after administration of an analgesic. Which of the following
actions should thenurse use?
a. Use guided imagery
b. Give the child a large coconut to find different designs
c. Encourage the child to take a deep breath
d. Teach the child to picture a stop sign whenever the pain
begin
 A nurse is caring for a child who has sickle cell anemia. Which of
the followingsigns of acute chest syndrome should the nurse
report to the primary care provide immediately:
a. Congestive cough
b. Dilute hearing
c. Hct of 10g/dl
d. Systolic murmur
 A school-aged child with sickle cell anemia has been admitted in
vaso- occlusive crisis. Which of the following assessment findings
should the nurse recognize as an emergency?
a. Slurred speech
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b. Fever of 38.30 C (1010 F)
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c. Hematuria
d. Pain level of 7 on a faces scale
 A nurse in an emergency department is assessing a child who was
in a motorvehicle accident. Which of the following assessment
findings require immediate intervention:
a. Dilated and fixed pupils
b. Disorientation to person and place
c. Positive Babinski reflex
d. Restless and irritable
 A nurse is caring for a toddler who has a fever, high-pitched cry,
irritability andvomiting. Which of the following is an appropriate
action for the nurse to take?
a. Administer 81mg of Aspirin
b. Place the toddler in a cold water bath
c. Place the toddler in a supine position
d. Pad the rails of the bed
 A nurse is reviewing the morning lab results for an infant who
is receivingDigoxin and Lasix for the treatment of heart failure.
Which of the followingshould the nurse report to the provider:
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a. Sodium 140 mEq/L
b. Calcium 10.2 mg/dL
c. Chloride 100 mEq/L
d. Potassium 3.2 mEq/L
 A nurse is caring for a school aged child who has an arm cast
applied 8 hours ago. Which of the following findings should alert
the nurse of complications related to the casting:
a. Child rates pain of 5 on a scale from 0 to 10
b. Child’s hands are cool bilaterally
c. Child reports tightness at the wrist
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d. Child grasp is weak
 A nurse is performing a neurological examination on a 15-
month-old child.Which of the following is an expected normal
finding?
a. Negative Babinski reflex
b. Presence of Moro reflex
c. Absence of corneal reflexes
d. Positive palmar grasp
 Which of the following actions indicates to the nurse that the
parent of apreschooler is using an age-appropriate
disciplinary technique?
a. Explains to the child why her behavior is unacceptable ?
b. Places the child in time out after misbehaving
c. Allows the child to choose the consequence for her
misbehavior
d. Assigns an extra chore for the misbehavior
 A nurse is caring for an infant who is pre-operative for the
treatment of mild myelomeningocele. In which of the following
positions should the nurse placethe infant:
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a. Side-lying
b. Supine
c. Prone
d. Semi-Fowlers
 A nurse is providing postoperative care for an infant who has
pyloric stenosis.Which of the following actions should the nurse
take?
a. Use a re-breather mask to provide oxygen
b. Place the infant in a supine position
c. Initiate feedings with clear fluids
d. Weigh the infant every 48 hours
 A nurse is admitting a child with tonic clonic seizures. Which of
the followingis the priority to have in the room:
a. Pulse ox meter
b. Oxygen therapy
c. Valve mask
d. Suction equipment
 An infant has had a cardiac catheterization with a right femoral
entry todiagnose a possible congenital heart defect. Following this
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procedure, the nurse should be concerned about which of the
following:
a. Cool toes on the right foot
b. Weak pedal pulses on both feet
c. Positive Babinski on both feet
d. Erythema on the right foot
 A nurse is developing a health program for the parents of school
age females.Which of the following regarding sexual maturation
should the nurse include:
a. Higher body fat content is often highly associated with
earlier onset ofmenarche
b. Pubic hair is typically present prior to breast development
c. Ovulation begins after sexual maturation is complete
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d. Menarche signals the beginning of puberty
 A nurse is assessing a child who has measles (rubella). Which of
the followingfindings should the nurse expect?
a. Vesicular rash
b. Koplik spots
c. Para oximal
d. Sternal retractions