CITI TRAINING QUIZ LATEST 2024-2025 QUESTIONS
AND VERIFIED ANSWERS(ACTUAL EXAM)
Which is an example of a situation where deferential vulnerability might be a factor?
A. A college professor recruiting among his students
B. An army medical officer recruiting subjects among lower ranks
C. A physician recruiting his patients
D. An employer recruiting among persons who directly report to him - -answer-C. A
physician recruiting his patients
In considering NBAC's analytic approach, an otherwise competent person who is acutely ill
might be considered at especially high risk of harm for:
A. Economic vulnerability
B. Communicative vulnerability
C. Situational cognitive vulnerability
D. Capacity-related cognitive vulnerability - -answer-C. Situational cognitive vulnerability
When an IRB is reviewing a research study and they are considering if a potential subject
population is vulnerable, they should consider:
A. Are there adequate resources to conduct the study?
B. Is there a power differential between researchers and subjects?
C. Are the research procedures greater than minimal risk of harm?
D. Has the researcher completed required training? - -answer-B. Is there a power
differential between researchers and subjects?
Which is true of inducements in research?
A. Like coercion, undue inducement is easy for IRBs to determine.
B. Offering $10 for an hour long research study constitutes undue inducement.
C. Inducements, like coercion, are always inappropriate, as they violate the ethical principle
of respect for persons.
D. Inducements constitute an "undue influence" if they alter a potential subject's decisionmaking processes, such that they do not appropriately weigh the risk-benefit relationship of
the research. - -answer-D. Inducements constitute an "undue influence" if they alter a
potential subject's decision-making processes, such that they do not appropriately weigh the
risk-benefit relationship of the research.
NBAC proposed a concept of vulnerability in research based on features of potential
subjects or of their situation. Which of the following was NOT included as possibly leading to
vulnerability?
A. High risk for exploitation
B. High potential for individual benefit from participating in research
C. Difficulty providing voluntary, informed consent arising from limitations in decision-making
capacity
D. Difficulty providing voluntary, informed consent arising from or situational circumstances -
-answer-B. High potential for individual benefit from participating in research
Which of the following brought increased public attention to the problems with the IRB
system?
A. HHS Inspector General Report of 1998
B. 1983 Presidential Commission Report
C. "Shut Downs" by OHRP
D. Death of Jesse Gelsinger - -answer-D. Death of Jesse Gelsinger
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