NR 599 MIDTERM EXAM 2024 LATEST WITH
200 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS
GRADED A+ NR 599 NURSING INFORMATICS
FOR ADVANCED PRACTICE MIDTERM EXAM 2024
QSEN project 6 key skill areas for optimal patient care - 1. quality
2. safety
3. teamwork and collaboration
4. patient centered care
5. evidence based practice
6. informatics
informatics provides - the knowledge, skills, and understanding that allow HCPs to harness the tools at hand and use them well to enact improvement
Standard Terminology (ST) - structured, controlled languages developed to represent concepts in a given domain in a clear, unambiguous fashion that conveys the exact same meaning for data, information, and knowledge across settings
- key to the development of an EHR in order to represent, communicate, exchange, reuse, and report data, information, and knowledge, including Meaningful Use criteria - contribute to the development of knowledge because they ensure that all professionals share the same understanding or meaning of a given concept, to clarify communication, facilitate research, and provide structure for decision support tools and EHRs - supports foundation of knowledge model's knowledge acquisition, dissemination, generation, and processing
- key in achieving HIT interoperability
STs are based on - concepts
- allows for growth over time
- each concept has a unique identifier known as a code, which is made of alphanumeric characters
- the code supports tracking data for various purposes, including evidence-based practice, decision support, and reports.
nomenclature - system of rules and procedures for adding names used in an art or science
Classification - systems that capture categories, which are then used to determine costs or outcomes but are insufficient in detail for clinical documentation purposes
Taxonomy - uses classification according to a predetermined system, with the resulting catalog used to provide a conceptual framework for discussion, analysis or information retrieval
data set - a named collection of data consisting of individual information organized in a prescribed fashion
International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems (ICD) - form of ST used to provide description and classification of known diseases and injuries - maintained by WHO Purposes:
- Collection of morbidity and mortality statistics
- Automated clinical decision support
- Assignment of codes to medical diagnoses and procedures associated with hospital utilization in the United States
Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) - form of ST that provides billing codes for services, developed by a committee process rather than a basis in evidence - maintained by the AMA
benefits of ST - - improved communication
- supports data reuse and collection
- contributes to development of nursing knowledge
- provides framework for EHRs
- better management of population health
- collect core measures for meaningful use criteria
- cost savings
- interoperability
computer science - studies theory underpinning information and computation and their implementation in computer systems facets include: -hardware
-software
-communications
-solutions to related problems
cognitive science - studies how the mind works from an information processing perspective
information science - studies the retrieval and management of information and human computer interaction
- interdisciplinary science that integrates cognitive science, library science, and social science
ANA definition of nursing informatics - - the specialty that integrates nursing science with multiple information and analytical sciences to identify, define, manage, and communicate data, information, knowledge and wisdom in nursing practice.
- NI supports nurses, consumers, patients, the interprofessional healthcare team, and all other stakeholders in their decision-making in all roles and settings to achieve desired outcomes.
- This support is accomplished through the use of information structures, information processes, and information technology.
2 levels of nursing informatics practice - 1. generalist- have experience in field, but have not completed education at graduate level
2. informatics nurse specialist (INS)- has completed graduate degree education in informa
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